The Izhorsky Works, one of
the older industrial enterprises of the Russian Federation, is located in Kolpino,
a suburb of St. Petersburg. Founded in 1722, for almost two centuries the factory
worked on the Russian fleet, supplying armor for commissioned ships, steam
engines and mechanisms, anchors and anchor chains, navigational instruments, and
many other devices. During the Soviet period, the Izhor factory produced equip
ment for heavy industry and the chemical industry, shipbuilding, and nuclear ener
gy. The history of nearly three centuries at the Izhorsky Works is displayed
at the factory’s own museum, opened in 1967. This essay describes the exhibits
and collections of the museum, with a particular focus on the life and activities of
engineer-general Aleksandr Yakovlevich Wilson, chief of the Izhorsky Admiralty
Works from 1806 to 1856, and Anatoly Nikanorovich Farfurin, a metallurgical
engineer who made important contributions to the development of armor manu
facturing.
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